Categories: This Day

May 15, 1962 – Chrysler Turbine car prototype is introduced

A Chrysler Turbine car silhouetted by light coming through garage door windows. By Brian Corey (author).

A pre-production version of the Chrysler Turbine Car, an experimental coupe powered by a turbine engine, debuted on this day in 1962 at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City. It certainly was not the first Turbine car from Chrysler, and it wouldn’t be the last. Over the next two years, a new version would be introduced and would actually end up on the production line. In total, 55 cars of this new design would be manufactured. This included five prototypes and a limited run of 50 cars for a public user program. Each of these received a “turbine bronze” paint job on its bodywork by Italian design studio Carrozzeria Ghia. Final assembly took place in Detroit where it received power brakes, power steering, and a TorqueFlite transmission.

1962 Chrysler Turbine Car prototype that debuted on May 15, 1962

History of the Chrysler Turbine Cars

The Chrysler turbine engine program began during the late 1930s. By the 1950s the company routinely tested turbine cars during long distance trips. The A-831 engines that powered the Ghia-designed Turbine Car could operate using a variety of fuels, including organic oils. These engines also required less maintenance and proved to last longer than conventional internal combustion piston engines.

1963-64 Chrysler Turbine Car. Chrysler built 50 production units plus 5 prototypes of this vehicle. By Brian Corey

After testing the prototypes, Chrysler started a user program in October 1963. A total of 203 drivers in 133 cities would use the cars through January 1966. All together the vehicles surpassed more than one million miles, thus helping Chrysler determine problems and pros with the cars. While turbine engine production proved costly, other issues found included a complicated starting procedure, poor fuel economy, difficult acceleration and excessive noise. However, the user program did reveal several benefits of turbine engines, primarily that they offered excellent dependability with little maintenance.

End of the Chrysler Turbine program

Chrysler reclaimed the cars at the end of the program in 1966, destroying all but nine. Chrysler held on to two cars originally, but now eight can be found in museums and one is in Jay Leno’s private collection. Chrysler’s ended its turbine engine program in 1979 after being unable to meet government emissions regulations. In addition, the engines continued to suffer from low fuel economy. The last nail in the coffin being that Chrysler

must end the program as a condition of receiving a government bail out in 1979.

Chrysler Turbine Car Interior. By Brian Corey.
Cool car shirt! Drive History Every Day. Get it here.
Brian Corey

Recent Posts

October 31, 1957 – The Chevrolet Impala is announced

After debuting an Impala show car at the 1956 GM Motorama, Chevrolet used the name…

5 days ago

October 30, 1911 – Little Motor Car Company is founded, later becomes part of Chevrolet

The Little Motor Car Company, founded on October 30, 1911, in Flint, Michigan, is a…

5 days ago

October 29, 1932 – Safarikar builder Bruce Mohs is born

Bruce Mohs with his Opera Sedan following its restoration. (autobild.de) Perhaps you've heard of the…

1 week ago

October 28, 1977 – Tokyo Motor Show opens

First generation Daihatsu Charade. By Charles01 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 The annual Tokyo…

1 week ago

October 27, 1937 – Second generation Cadillac V-16 is introduced

1940 Cadillac V16 90 Town Car To build the ultimate automobile, Cadillac began development of…

1 week ago

October 26, 1966 – Toyota introduces what will become the best selling car ever, the Toyota Corolla

1966 Toyota Corolla debut (Toyota) The Toyota Corolla, one of the most iconic and enduring…

1 week ago